A photo of Cyclone Larry from space. It is a very big spinning Category 5 storm. You can see it coming at Queensland.
Disaster • 2006

Cyclone Larry

The morning a big storm hit the rainforest — and Australia had no bananas left.

J
By Dr. Joshua Falken
20th March 2026 14 min read

On 20 March 2006, the sun came up very slowly near Innisfail. It did not look like a normal morning. The sky was a bad green-grey. Cyclone Larry had been moving west for three days. It got stronger each hour. It was now one of the biggest storms to hit Australia in a long time. At 6:28 in the morning, the storm was about to break the banana farms in Far North Queensland.

The people who live near Innisfail had been told. For two days, the weather people had been telling them. They gave warnings from Cairns all the way to Cardwell. Schools were shut. Shops ran out of food. The town of Innisfail went quiet. Innisfail is a sugar town. Families moved their cars up hills. They tied down their roofs. Then they sat in halls and bathrooms with beds held up to the windows.

At 6:28 in the morning, the eye of Larry hit the land between Babinda and Innisfail. It was a Category 5 storm. The wind was 205 km/h. The big gusts were more than 240 km/h. Trees that had been growing for 100 years lost all their leaves in just minutes. Bits of roof flew through the air like rockets. The Atherton Tablelands grow most of the bananas for Australia — about 80 out of every 100. That place was broken before most people had eaten breakfast.

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The bananas were just gone. The cane was gone. Fifty years of farming, obliterated before breakfast. But we were still standing — and that was all that mattered.

In easy words: All the bananas were gone. All the sugar cane was gone too. We had worked on this farm for 50 years. It was all broken before breakfast. But we were still alive. That was the best thing.

— Innisfail farmer, March 2006

Not One Person Died

The best part of the Cyclone Larry story is what did NOT happen. The storm was very strong. The wind snapped big power poles in half. It ripped the bark off the trees. But not one person died from the storm. That is amazing. It shows that Australia is good at helping people when a storm is coming. And the people listened to the warnings.

People started getting ready two days before. Helpers moved lots of people to safe places. Some went up to the hills. Some went to strong cyclone shelters. The people who stayed home sat in small rooms with no windows. After the storm, people looked at all the broken houses. They saw that sitting in bathrooms, halls, and under stairs kept people alive. Even when the rest of the house was broken, these rooms stayed safe.

Photo of Cyclone Larry from space — a very big Category 5 storm spinning in a circle with a clear hole in the middle, heading for the Queensland coast
The Eye A photo of Cyclone Larry from space, 19 March 2006 — less than one day before it hit the land. You can see the big spinning storm and the hole in the middle from space.
Click to expand

The Banana Farms Are Broken

The big damage to the farms is the main thing we remember about Larry. Most of Australia's bananas grow in this part of Queensland. The storm broke nearly all of them in one morning. Farm after farm was a mess. The banana plants were ripped out of the ground. The water pipes were broken. The sheds were smashed. Machines were stuck under piles of wood and metal.

In the weeks after the storm, the price of bananas went up very high. In some shops, bananas were more than six dollars for just one kilo. It took nearly two years for things to go back to normal. Larry also broke the sugar cane farms near Innisfail. It knocked down trees that people grow for wood. It hurt holiday places when it was their busy time. All up, Larry cost about 1.5 billion dollars (that is one thousand five hundred million).

A huge field of banana plants all broken and lying flat on the ground near Innisfail after Cyclone Larry hit
The Banana Farms Every single plant over many kilometres was snapped. This made banana prices go up to more than $6 for one kilo all over Australia.
Click to expand

Innisfail Fixes Itself

Innisfail is a pretty town. It was built after another big cyclone in 1918. Its old buildings are special. Larry hit Innisfail hard. Roofs were blown off. Walls fell down. Many old buildings in the main street were broken. But the town was strong. In just a few hours, the people started to clean up the roads and help their neighbours.

In the days after, lots of helpers came to Innisfail. Army people came. Fire and rescue people came. Builders came. They got the power back on. They cleaned up the roads. They put up small huts for people who had no homes. The government gave more than 150 million dollars to help people fix things. It was hard work. But it worked well. It showed that when we plan and work together, we can help after a big storm.

After the Storm

A Town Smashed Flat

Old photos from the Innisfail area after the storm. They show how much damage there was in the place that grows most of Australia's bananas. 80 out of 100 plants were broken in one morning.

A person walks down a road past a house with its roof blown off. A big power pole is broken and lying across the wet road after Cyclone Larry
Figure 1.1

A person looks at the mess — the roof is gone. A power pole is broken and lying on the road.

A photo from the weather people. Power poles lean over on a country road near Innisfail. The trees have no leaves and there is rubbish on the side of the road after Cyclone Larry
Figure 1.2

Power poles lean over in a scary way near Innisfail. © Bureau of Meteorology, 2006.

Broken and upside-down boats piled up against a boat park jetty with palm trees behind — after Cyclone Larry's big waves and winds
Figure 1.3

Boats broken at a Far North Queensland boat park — the storm hurt the water and the land.

Weather Records

The Path of the Storm

Maps from the weather people (Bureau of Meteorology). They show where Cyclone Larry started in the sea and where it went until it hit the land at Innisfail as a very big Category 5 storm.

A map from the weather people showing where Cyclone Larry was going. It points to Innisfail in Far North Queensland, with red and orange warning areas
Figure 2.1

The map from the weather people — it said the storm would hit Innisfail and the hills near Cairns. And it did. © BOM 2006.

A map showing how much rain fell and how strong the winds were in Cyclone Larry. It shows the damage area in Far North Queensland
Figure 2.2

How much rain fell in Far North Queensland when Larry came by — more than 300mm of rain fell near Innisfail in just one day.

News Stories

The News Front Pages

On that morning, newspapers all over Australia told the same story. From Darwin to Melbourne, people woke up and read about it. Far North Queensland had been hit by the biggest storm in many years.

NASA colour photo from space of Cyclone Larry. A very big spinning storm coming at the Queensland coast on 19 March 2006 — the land is on the left of the storm
NASA AQUA MODIS — 19 March 2006

A colour photo from space of Larry at its strongest, as it moves to the Queensland coast. You can see the eye (the hole in the middle) from space.

The Australian

"Cyclone Larry Rips Through Queensland"

In easy words: Cyclone Larry has smashed through Queensland.

20 March 2006 — This big newspaper had the farm story on the front page. The price of bananas started to go up right away.

20 March 2006
The Australian

"Cyclone Larry Rips Through Queensland." The big story was the farm damage. All the news in Australia was about this. 20 March 2006.

In easy words: Cyclone Larry has smashed through Queensland.

The Cairns Post

"Miracle: Zero Dead as Larry Destroys Our Town"

In easy words: It is so lucky! No one died even though Larry broke our town.

20 March 2006 — The local paper showed the big mess but also the amazing news that no one had died.

20 March 2006
The Cairns Post

"Miracle: Zero Dead as Larry Destroys Our Town." The town was sad about the mess but happy that no one had died. 20 March 2006.

In easy words: It is so lucky! No one died even though Larry broke our town.